April 1998
Stockholm - UNESCO holds the Intergovernmental Conference on Cultural
Policies for Development. Its declaration raises concerns about threats to
cultural diversity. Its Action Plan calls for cultural goods and services
to be differentiated from other forms of merchandise, and recommends the
creation of international networks of artists and arts organizations to
promote cultural diversity.
Action Plan
June 1998
Ottawa - Canada’s minister of Heritage, Sheila Copps, follows up on the
momentum of the Stockholm meeting by calling together ministers of culture
in Ottawa, and founds the International Network for Cultural Policy.
International Network for Cultural Policy.
The Canadian Conference of the Arts (CCA) hosts a parallel,
non-governmental meeting of cultural representatives from more than 30
countries. The At Home in the World conference concludes that each nation
state and government must have the ability, unfettered by international
trade agreements, to take measures and adopt policies that maintain and
enhance its cultures. The Swedish group KLYS (Swedish Joint Committee of
Literary and Artistic Professionals) and the CCA begin to discuss ways of
creating an international network to promote cultural diversity.
At Home in the World
February 1999
Ottawa - The Canadian Conference of the Arts and the Swedish Joint
Committee of Literary and Artistic Professionals (KLYS) put together an
advisory committee to build an international network for cultural diversity.
The governmental International Network for Cultural Policy launches its
web site, www.pch.gc.ca/network-reseau, built and maintained by the Department of Canadian Heritage.
International Network for Cultural Policy
Canada’s Cultural Industries Sectoral Advisory Group in International
Trade (SAGIT) recommends that Canada pursue the creation of a new
international instrument to preserve the ability of countries to support
their cultures. The full text of the recommendation is available on-line
Canadian Culture in a Global World.
August, 1999
Ottawa - Members of the emerging network’s international advisory
committee meet in Ottawa, agree on a set of principles for the
international network, and name it the.World Coalition for Cultural
Diversity (WCCD)
Principles
August 1999
Mexico City - A World Coalition for Cultural Diversity delegation flies to Mexico city to meet with
representatives of Mexican cultural non-governmental organizations. They
discover common concerns, particularly with Mexican film-makers, who have
seen production drop from 40 films a year to a present low of two since
the signing of the North American Free Trade Agreement.
September, 1999
Oaxaca - The second meeting of the International Network for Cultural
Policy in Oaxaca, Mexico, is attended by 17 Ministers of culture and their
representatives. Although no specific joint initiatives are launched,
issues related to cultural diversity are agreed on, and a working group is
formed which will study these issues further in the coming year.
September 1999
Ottawa -The CCA sends out a call to action nationally and internationally,
asking cultural groups to join the World Coalition for Cultural Diversity.
October 1999
Stockholm - Representatives of the WCCD meet with representatives of
Scandinavian countries invited by the CCA’s Swedish counterpart KLYS, and
charge the CCA with the development of a website to connect the
international members of the network.
Toronto - Representatives of the WCCD participate in meetings organized by
the Hemispheric Social Alliance (HSA), parallel to the negotiations for
the Free Trade Area of the Americas (FTAA). Concerns about threats to cultural
diversity are added to the document presented by the HSA to the Ministers
of the Americas at the end of their conference, and culture is taken up as
a major theme by the organizers of the next meeting of the HSA, parallel
to the Summit of the FTAA in April 2001.
November 1999
Ottawa - The CCA’s International Advisory Committee changes the name of
the network to International Network for Cultural Diversity, to better
reflect the nature of the project and avoid confusion with another
Canadian group working on similar issues. The emerging Coalition for
Cultural Diversity brought together cultural industry and creator
representatives in September, and announced its intention to pursue
national and international work on this issue.
Seattle - Five representatives of the International Network for Cultural
Diversity participate in the official World Trade Organization meetings,
and in non-governmental counter-meetings such as the Teach-In of the
International Forum on Globalization. Activities.
January, 2000
Toronto - Garry Neil, a leading authority on international trade and
culture and respected strategist in the cultural field, joins the network
as its coordinator. Liss Jeffrey, a leading authority on new media and
international trade, brings her analysis and the talents of her byDesign eLab to the network.
March, 2000
Ottawa - the Canadian Department of Heritage announces the dates chosen by their Greek counterpart for the next meeting of the International Network for Cultural Policy: September 28 and 29, Greece. The International Network for Cultural Diversity sets the date of its founding conference for September 24-26.
May, 2000
Ottawa
The proposed agenda for the Conference in Greece is disseminated to all members of the network for comment.